选择题大全:初中语病题目集锦
在初中语文学习中,选择题占据了重要的地位。然而,我们常常会在选择题中遇到各种语病,难以理解。下面就为大家整理了一份初中语病选择题集锦,供大家参考。
第一部分:单项选择题
1.——他的中国字还写得不太______。
A.规范 B.规定 C.策略
答案:A。解析:规范是正式的、有规定的,符合国家的标准。
2.——此处应停车______分钟。
A.二十 B.半个 C.20
答案:C。解析:数字一般使用阿拉伯数字表示,应该像这样写:20。
3.——他挺苗条的,身材不错,就是______有点小。
A.胳膊 B.手 C.腰
答案:A。解析:胳膊是由上臂、前臂和手腕组成的,手指的长度也算在内,因此“胳膊”比“手”更贴切。
第二部分:完形填空题
有的完形填空题中,每一个句子都存在不同程度的语病,需要我们仔细辨别,选择正确答案。下面是一组例子。
阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案。
My mother and I were shopping in Portobello Road in London, one of the best-known _____(1) markets in the world. As we were passing one of the stalls(摊位), my mother _____(2) her purse, and I saw it _____(3) and hit the ground. I turned around and saw a boy _____(4) and disappear into the crowd.
1. A. food B. clothes C. flea D. toy
2. A. opened B. closed C. lost D. found
3. A. opens B. opening C. opened D. to open
4. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running
答案:C、C、A、C。解析:1. flea market是“跳蚤市场”的意思。2. lose one's purse是“丢失钱包”的意思。3. 主语是her purse,用过去分词形式做宾语补足语。4. and连接的是两个并列分句,所以用“逗号+动词”的形式,动词run应该是过去时。
第三部分:阅读理解题
1.阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案。
On Sunday morning, I saw my neighbor Mr. Li, who is a doctor, come back home with his clothes covered with dirt. It was clear that he had been working in his garden. A few moments later, I received a phone call that Mrs. Li was very sick. Hurriedly, I went to their house with some hot water. After I had knocked at their door, Mr. Li opened the door and received the hot water. When he saw me, he said happily, "Luckily, you came just in time. Please come in and see my wife."
1. What did Mr. Li do in the garden on Sunday morning?
A. He planted some flowers.
B. He cleaned the garden.
C. He picked up some trash.
D. We don't know.
2. Why did the narrator visit Mr. Li?
A. He visited Mr. Li just for a chat.
B. He visited Mr. Li to deliver some hot water.
C. He visited Mr. Li for medical treatment.
D. We don't know.
答案:D、B。解析:1. 文中没有明确告诉我们Mr. Li在花园里干什么,因此无法确定答案。2. 看到Mrs. Li生病了,主人公就带了些热水来拜访,这说明答案应该是B。
2. 阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案。
The auction(拍卖)system is a fascinating(迷人的) process. If you have never actually been to an auction, it's hard to describe the atmosphere(氛围). It's a very different experience from simply going into a shop and buying something. At an auction, items are sold by the highest bidder(出价最高者). The auctioneer(拍卖师)