网页知识大全网站改版中:主站将改版成软件下载,PPT,个人简历等等内容,现有内容保留到旧版中去。
您所在的位置:首页 > 学习知识 > 正文

句子-短句-全网最全“新冠”疫情英语单词、短语、句子合集

作者:句子 来源:句子 日期:2023/7/23 8:30:16 人气:3 加入收藏 标签:in is me he

2022.11.16

感谢各位爱学习的朋友的支持!

两年来,这篇文章收获了广大网友无数次的批评、指正,本合集已经初步完善,各种拼写错误已经降到低

2020.3.13 更新,我有点扎心了……

收藏是赞同 的5倍,看来大家还是挺在乎知识滴(安慰自己一下)当然,能够帮到大家是我最开心的事儿…

希望我继续发现与社会热点事件有关的英语知识,能够在知乎的大家庭里贡献自己的微薄热量吧!

感谢各位支持!

以下是原文:

讲真,我是辛勤的搬运工,大部分单词来自中国外文局中国翻译研究院公众号,小部分来自搜狐网,还有一部分句子来自公众号“福长长”的搜集。

所以…你还在担心不会写与“疫情”有关的英语作文吗?!

这里囊括了单词、短语、常用对话、建议类长句…话不多说,走起走起!

1.冠状病毒 coronavirus

2.2019新型冠状病毒 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

3.肺炎 pneumonia

4.病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia

5.不明原因肺炎 pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause

6.严重急性呼吸综合征(非典) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

7.严重急性呼吸道感染 severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

8.急性呼吸窘迫综合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

9.中东呼吸综合征 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

10.呼吸道疾病(呼吸系统疾病) respiratory diseases

11.人传人 person-to-person/human-to-human transmission

12.乙类传染病 Category B infectious diseases

13.国际关注的突发公共卫生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

14.行走的传染源 mobile source of infection

15.潜伏期 incubation period

16.无症状的潜伏期 silent/asymptomatic incubation period

17.特定传染病 specific infectious disease

18.病毒携带者 virus carrier

19.无症状携带者 asymptomatic carrier

20.超级传播者 super spreader

21.飞沫传播 droplet transmission

22.接触传播 contact transmission

23.气溶胶传播 aerosol transmission

24.隐性感染 covert/silent/inapparent(不透明的) infection

25.外源性感染 exogenous infection

26.密切接触者 close contact

27.接触者追踪 contact tracing; 追踪密切接触者 trace close contact

28.传染途径 route of transmission

29.传播方式 mode of transmission

30.宿主 host

31.易感人群 susceptible(易受影响的;易得病的人)/vulnerable population

32.医院/院内感染 nosocomial infection; hospital-acquired infection

33.职业暴露 occupational exposure

34.确诊病例 confirmed case

35.疑似病例 suspected case

36.散在病例 sporadic case

37.输入性病例 imported case

38.二代病例 second-generation case

39.传染性 transmissibility; infectivity

40.致病性 pathogenicity

41.疫情/爆发 epidemic; outbreak

42.疫区 affected area

43.发病 morbidity

44.发病率 incidence rate

45.重症 severe case

46. 发热病人 patients with fever; febrile patients;

47.死亡率 mortality rate

48.病死率(致死率) fatality/mortality/death rate

49.治愈率 recovery rate

50.疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control

51.监测体温 to monitor body temperature

52.体温检测 to check body temperature

53.早发现、早隔离 、早治疗

early detection, early isolation,early treatment

54.隔离治疗 receive treatment in isolation

55.自我隔离 quarantine oneself

56.临床数据 clinical data;官方数据 official figures

57.核酸检测 nucleic acid testing (NAT)

58.血清诊断 serodiagnosis

59.自觉接受医学观察 to present yourself to medical observation

60.解除医学观察 be discharged from medical observation

61.诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查 diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening

62.预防措施 preventive measure

63.疫苗 vaccine

64.戴口罩 to wear a mask

65.勤洗手/仔细洗手 to wash your hands often/carefully

66.消毒 disinfection

67.避免去人多的地方 avoid crowds

68.健康筛查 health screening

69.旅行限制 travel restrictions

70.健康申报表 health declaration form

71.在海鲜市场进行野生动物交易 conduct illegal transactions(交易) of wild animals at seafood market

72.活体农贸市场 live animal market

73.湿货市场 wet market

74.野味 game

75.果子狸 masked palm civet

76.蝙蝠 bat

77.竹鼠 bamboo rat

78.獾 badger

79.突发公共卫生事件 public health emergency

80.启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应

to activate first-level public health emergency response

81.掌握情况,不漏一人

to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked

82.遏制疫情蔓延 to contain the outbreak

83.封城 A city is on city goes into lockdown(一级防范禁闭期).

84.延迟开学 to postpone the reopening of schools

85.延长春节假期 extend the Chinese New Year holiday

86.(公共场所)消毒、通风以及体温检测

disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)

87.应急医院 makeshift hospital;makeshift(临时的,权宜之计的;权宜之计)

88.火神山医院 Huoshenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

89.雷神山医院 Leishenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

90.暂停海外团队旅行 to suspend overseas group tours

91.关闭景点 to close scenic spots

92.取消大型集会 to cancel mass gatherings

93.减少外出 to make fewer trips outside

94.控制人口流动 to curb population flow

95.两周观察期 two-week observation period

96.停运长途汽车 to halt long-distance buses

97.调减市内公交to reduce the frequency of bus services in the city

98.特殊报销政策 special reimbursement rules

99.获得退款 get a refund

100.医疗物资紧缺 shortage of medical supplies

101.日常基本生活物资 daily necessities

102.跨境采购 cross-border procurement

103.囤积食物 to stock up on food

104.捂货惜售 hoarding

105.瞒报 underreport

106.哄抬价格 price gouging

107.顶格处罚 the maximum penalty

108.中国疾病预防控制中心(中国疾控中心)

Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)

109.中央应对新型冠状病毒感染肺炎疫情工作领导小组(中央应对疫情工作领导小组)

Leading Group of the CPC Central Committee for Novel Coronavirus Prevention and Control

110.国家卫生健康委员会(国家卫健委) National Health Commission (NHS)

111.国家医疗保障局(国家医保局) National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA)

112.世卫组织 World Health Organization (WHO)

113.医疗机构 medical institution

114.卫生机构 health institution

115.医疗从业者 medical practitioner; healthcare professional

116.医疗人员 medical personnel; health workforce; health workers

117.一线医护人员 front-line health/medical workers

118.钟南山

Zhong Nanshan, a prominent Chinese expert in respiratory diseases (and a hero of the 2003 fight against SARS)

119.定点医院 designated hospitals

120.发热门诊 fever clinic

121.重症监护病房 intensive(加强的,集中管理的) care unit (ICU)

122.检疫所 quarantine office

123.药店 pharmacy; drugstore

124.病理 pathology

125.病原体 pathogen

126.病毒变异 virus variation

127.病毒突变 virus mutation

128.临床表现 clinical picture

129.上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection (URTI)

130.低氧血症 hypoxemia; low blood oxygen

131.纤维化 fibrosis

132.肺脓肿 lung abscess

133.双肺浸润性病灶 infiltration in both lungs

134.发热/发烧 fever

135.乏力 fatigue

136.干咳 dry cough

137.头疼 headache

138.胸闷 chest distress; chest oppression

139.心慌 palpitations

140.恶心想吐 nausea

141.腹泻 diarrhea

142.呼吸困难 dyspnea; respiratory distress; breathing difficulties

143.呼吸急促(气促) shortness of breath; panting

144.感染性休克 septic shock

145.体温计 thermometer

146.红外体温测量仪 infrared thermometer

147.诊断器具 diagnostic tool/kit

148.消毒液 disinfectant; antiseptic solution

149.消毒湿巾 disinfectant/antiseptic wipes

150.含酒精洗手液 alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer

151.口罩 facemask; mask

152.N95口罩 N95 mask/respirator

153.医用外科口罩 surgical mask

154.防护服 protective suit/gowns/clothing/gear

155.护目镜 goggles

156.一次性手套 disposable gloves

157.负压救护车 negative pressure ambulance

158.国际卫生条例 International Health Regulations (IHR)

159.流行病学 epidemiology

160.流行病学调查(流调) epidemiological investigation

161.呼吸器官 respiratory organs

162.呼吸道 respiratory tract

163.消化系统 digestive system

164.神经系统 nervous system

165.肾功能 renal function

166.流感 influenza; flu

167.结膜炎 conjunctivitis; pink eye

168.宿疾、慢性病 chronic ailment; chronic disease

169.高血压 hypertension; high blood pressure

170.糖尿病 diabetes; diabetes mellitus

171.心血管病 cardiovascular disease

172.基因序列 genetic sequence

173.基因结构 genetic structure

174.试剂 reagent

175.诊断 diagnosis

176.检测样本 test sample

177.医学观察 medical watch; medical observation

178.病毒分离 virus isolation

179.抗病毒药 antiviral drug

180.退烧药 febrifuge; antipyretic

181.The first human cases were identified (确诊) in the Chinese city of Wuhan December 2019.

182.There have not been any other suspected( 有嫌疑的 ) cases reported prior to(先于...) this.

183.The vast majority of( 绝大多数 ) cases have been in Wuhan.

184.It is not yet known how or when the virus became infectious to people. 目前尚不知道病毒是如何或何时感染人的。

185.Experts believe the first cases were transmitted by an animal.专家认为,最初的病例是由动物传播的。

186.The authorities also admitted the country is now at the "most critical stage" of prevention and control. 当局还承认,该国目前处于预防和控制的“最关键阶段”。

187.Many foreign countries are taking measures to monitor( 监测) this virus.

188.The UK is to begin monitoring flights arriving from China ,as part of a series of precautionary( 预防的) messures after the spread of this new coronavirus(冠状病毒).

189.It might be difficult to spot( 发现) passengers infected with the virus because it takes about 14days for symptoms to appear and during this initial period(最初阶段) someone could seem completely healthy.

190.The virus might be difficult to differenciate from seasonal flu. 该病毒很难与季节性流感区分开。

191.For example, wear a face mask( 面罩 ) when going out, see a doctor immediately if any similar symptoms is identified to avoid transmit(传染) to people around you and try to stay indoors.

192.You should avoid "unprotected"contact with ( 与...接触 )live animals,and avoid contact with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms.

193.We will definitely( 一定 ) overcome the virus ,I trust our researchers and doctors.

194.A big thanks to all doctors who is working on it .You are all our heroes.

195.Clean hands with soap and water or alcohol-based hand rub.用肥皂或者用含酒精的洗手液洗手。

196.Cover nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing with tissue or flexed elbow.咳嗽或打喷嚏时,用面巾纸或屈肘捂住口鼻。

197.Avoid close contact with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms.避免跟有感冒或流感症状的人密切接触。

198.Thoroughly cook meat and eggs. 将肉类和鸡蛋彻底煮熟。

199.Avoid unprotected contact with live wild or farm animals.避免在未加防护的情况下接触野生动物或家畜。

200.Avoid going to the crowded places. 避免去拥挤的地方。

201.Practice good hand and personalhygiene.勤洗手,注意个人卫生。

202.Minimise contact with birds andanimals.尽量避免接触禽类和动物。

203.Keep the room well-ventilated.保持室内通风良好。

你的赞同、

收藏和转发是对我最大的鼓励哦!

本文网址:http://clewo.net/xuexizhishi/50816.html
读完这篇文章后,您心情如何?
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0